Winter Driving
Preparing your vehicle for the winter season and knowing how to
react if stranded or lost on the road are the keys to safe winter
driving.
Before:
- Have a mechanic check your car. Check the battery, antifreeze,
wipers and windshield washer fluid, ignition system, thermostat,
lights, flashing hazard lights, exhaust system, heater, brakes,
defroster and oil level.
- Install good winter tires.
- Keep a windshield scraper and small broom for ice and snow
removal.
- Maintain at least a half tank of gas during the winter season.
- Dress warmly. Wear layers of loose-fitting, layered, lightweight
clothing.
- Maintain a complete winter car kit including food and water.
During:
If you get trapped in your car during a blizzard, observe the
following rules:
- STAY IN THE CAR. Do not leave the car to search for
assistance unless help is visible within 100 yards. You may become
disoriented and lost in blowing and drifting snow.
- Turn on emergency flashers at night to make your vehicle visible
to work crews.
- Display a trouble sign. Hang a brightly colored distress flag
from your radio antenna.
- Run the engine and heater about ten minutes each hour to keep
warm. While the engine is running, slightly open a window and
keep the exhaust pipe free from snow.
- Exercise lightly to maintain body heat and circulation. Huddle
with passengers to stay warm. Try not to stay in one position
for too long. Use newspapers, maps, and even the removable car
mats for added insulation.
- Take turns sleeping.
- Be careful not to run the car battery down.
- If stranded in a remote rural or wilderness area, spread a
large, brightly colored, cloth over the snow to attract attention
of rescue personnel.
- Once the blizzard passes, you may need to leave the car and
proceed on foot if no assistance is forthcoming.
Washington State Military Department, Emergency Management
Division